第9章 主动挑衅

    鈥滄垬鐜嬧�︹�︹�濓紝妤氭⒌闊抽櫡鍏ヤ簡娌夋�濄��

    鈥滃皬濮愶紝杩欎釜鍥涚殗瀛愬拰澶х殗瀛愰兘鏄�褰撲粖鏌旇吹濡冪殑鍎垮瓙锛屽洓鐨囧瓙锛屽悰鐝堣摑锛屽櫒瀹囪僵鏄傦紝鐜夋爲涓撮�庯紝鎴樺姛璧�璧�锛岀殗甯濇浘灏佸叾涓烘垬鐜嬨�備絾鑷�浠庝袱骞村墠鍦ㄦ垬鍦哄彈浜嗕激锛岃櫧鎹″洖浜嗕竴鏉″懡锛屼絾鏄�闀挎湡鐦�鐥�鍦ㄥ簥锛岃窡搴熶汉娌′粈涔堝樊鍒�銆傗�濆惉瀹岃繖涓�锛屾�氭⒌闊冲啀鍌讳篃鐭ラ亾锛屽ス杩欐槸琚�浜虹畻璁′簡銆傝�╁ス涓�涓�濂藉ソ鍦板�戝�樺�讹紝瀚佺粰涓�涓�鐦稿瓙銆�

    澶滈噷锛屽洜涓鸿繖閬撶獊濡傚叾鏉ョ殑鍦ｆ棬锛屾�氭⒌闊充篃缈绘潵瑕嗗幓闅句互鍏ョ潯銆傝繖涓�鍥涚殗瀛愪篃涓嶇煡閬撳�備粖鏄�涓�浠�涔堟儏鍐碉紝铏界劧濂瑰尰鏈�楂樿秴锛屼絾涔熶笉鏄�涓囪兘鐨勩�傝嫢鏄�鑳芥晳娲昏繕濂斤紝寰椾釜渚垮疁鐜嬪�冭�╋紝鑻ユ槸鏁戜笉娲伙紝鑷�宸插矀涓嶆槸涔熻�佽窡鐫�闄�钁�銆�

    涓嶈�岋紝涓嶈兘鍧愪互寰呮瘷锛屽緱璧剁揣鎯冲姙娉曪紝鏇胯繖鍓�韬玪鐨勫師涓绘姤浜嗕粐灏辫刀绱ч�冨嚭鍘汇�傚ぉ楂樼殗甯濊繙锛屽彧瑕佹墜閲屾湁閽憋紝鍦ㄥ摢鍎块兘鑳芥椿寰楅�嶉仴鑷�鍦ㄣ�傝�″垝鐫�鎶ヤ粐锛屽張鎯虫�庝箞澶氭專鐐归摱瀛愶紝涓�澶滄湭鐪犮��

    澶╁垰寰�寰�浜�锛屾�氭⒌闊冲氨鍚�鍒伴櫌瀛愰噷浼犳潵鐨勫０闊炽�傛潵浜轰笉鏄�鍒�浜猴紝姝ｆ槸濂逛簩濡瑰�规�氬�夊畞銆傜�栫埗绁栨瘝鍘讳笘鐨勬棭锛屾墍浠ユ棭鏅ㄤ篃鏃犻渶璇峰畨锛屽綋瀹朵富姣嶈嫢鏈変簨鎯咃紝浼氱洿鎺ヨ�╀斧澶存潵浼犺瘽銆�

    鈥滃悊锛屽�愬�愶紝濡瑰�规潵鐪嬩綘浜嗭紝鎭�鍠滃�愬�愬氨瑕佸綋鎴樼帇濡冧簡鍛⑩�濄�傛�氬�夊畞缇庣洰鍚�绗戯紝杩欑瑧鍗翠笉杈剧溂搴曪紝甯︾潃娴撴祿鐨勫槻璁姐��

    鈥滆阿浜屽�瑰叧蹇冿紝涔熸伃鍠滃�瑰�瑰緱鍋挎墍鎰挎垚涓哄お瀛愬�冦�傗�濇�氭⒌闊冲洖绛旂殑涓嶇柤涓嶇棐锛屽ソ鍍忓拰鑷�宸叉病鍏崇郴涓�鏍枫�傛�氬�夊畞瑙夊緱鑷�宸插ソ鍍忎竴鎷冲ご鎵撳湪浜嗘�夎姳涓婏紝蹇冮噷涓嶅揩锛屼究缁х画璇寸潃銆�

    鈥滃�愬�愶紝鍚�璇翠綘瀚佺粰鍥涚殗瀛愭槸鍐插枩鍛�锛岀敤涓嶄簡澶氫箙灏卞緱闄�钁�锛屼綘鈥濇�氬�夊畞璇寸潃锛岀洰鍏夊嵈鍋滃埌浜嗘梺杈圭殑姊冲�嗗彴鐨勪竴鍓�绨�鑺辩弽鐝犲ご闈�涓娿�備竴棰楅�楀渾娑﹂ケ璁扮殑鐝嶇彔琚�绮惧績闀跺祵鍦ㄥご闈�涓婏紝鍦ㄩ槼鍏夌殑鐓у皠涓嬶紝鐝嶇彔闂�鑰�鐫�楂樿吹鑰屽張绁炵�樼殑鍏夎姃銆傜弽鐝犱腑蹇冪蔼鐫�婕備寒鐨勮姳鏈碉紝鍏夊僵澶虹洰銆�

    鈥滃ソ婕備寒鐨勫ご闈�銆傗�濇�氬�夊畞蹇嶄笉浣忔儕鍙瑰嚭浜嗗０闊炽�傛�氬�夊畞鐨勬瘝浜插啹姘忚櫧鍦ㄨ阿姘忔�诲悗鎴愪负浜嗙户瀹わ紝灏辨槸鐜板湪鐨勭浉搴滃綋瀹朵富姣嶏紝鍙�鍐�姘忔瘝瀹跺彧鏄�鍥涘搧瀹橈紝瀹跺�冧竴鑸�锛屽綋鍒濋櫔瀚佸苟涓嶅�氾紝骞舵病鏈夎�佽繃寰堝�氳吹閲嶅疂鐗┿�傛�氬�夊畞铏藉湪瀹朵腑鍙楀疇锛屼絾鐪嬪埌杩欐牱鐨勫ご闈�锛屼篃涓�鏃舵儕鐨勫嚭浜嗙�炪��

    鈥滃枩鍎匡紝鍘伙紝鎶婂ご闈㈡嬁杩囨潵璁╂垜璇曡瘯銆傗�濇�氭⒌闊抽粯榛樼湅鐫�杩欎富浠嗕簩浜猴紝鐪奸噷闂�杩囦竴涓濈嫛榛犮��

    鈥滃お缇庝簡銆傚�愬�愶紝浣犺偗瀹氱敤涓嶇潃杩欐牱鐝嶈吹鐨勫ご闈�锛屽�掍笉濡傞�佺粰鎴戯紝鎴戣韩涓烘湭鏉ュお瀛愬�冿紝鎵嶉厤寰椾笂鐢ㄨ繖鏍风殑瀹濊礉銆傗��

    鈥滃�瑰�癸紝鈥濇�氭⒌闊冲皬蹇冪考缈肩殑璇寸潃锛屸�滆繖鏄�鎴戞瘝浜茬殑閬楃墿锛屼笉鑳介�佷汉鍟娾�濄�傚張鎺╅潰浣庡０鍝�娉ｈ捣鏉ャ��

    鈥滃枩鍎匡紝鎷垮ソ澶撮潰锛屾垜浠�璧般�傚摷锛屾�氭⒌闊筹紝浣犳墍鏈夊ソ涓滆タ锛屾垜閮借�佹姠杩囨潵銆傗�濇�氬�夊畞鍦ㄥ簻閲屼换鎬ф儻浜嗭紝鎶�浜嗕笢瑗垮氨绂诲紑浜嗘眬鍏拌嫅銆�

    鈥滃皬濮愶紝閭ｄ釜澶撮潰鍙�鏄�澶�浜虹暀缁欐偍鐨勩�傗�濅簯鑻撲竴鑴告劋鎬掋��

    鈥滃偦涓�澶达紝鎴戠殑涓滆タ鍝�鏄�濂规兂鎷垮氨鎷跨殑銆傛垜澶�浜嗚В妤氬�夊畞浜嗭紝杩欎箞澶氬勾锛屽彧瑕佸ス寰楀埌浠�涔堝ソ涓滆タ锛屾�讳細璺戝埌鎴戣窡鍓嶇偒鑰�涓�鐣�锛岃繖鏄�鎴戞彁鍓嶄负濂瑰噯澶囩殑绀肩墿銆傗��

    鈥滅ぜ鐗╋紵鈥濅簯鑻撲竴鑴镐笉瑙ｃ��

    鈥滈偅鍓�绨�鑺辩弽鐝犲ご闈㈡垜鎻愬墠鐢ㄦ瘨鑽�娉¤繃锛岀蔼鑺变腑蹇冩垜鏀句簡濂藉嚑鏍硅倝鐪肩湅涓嶅埌鐨勫皬缁嗛摱閽堛�傞摱閽堜笂娣�浜嗘瘨銆傛�氬�夊畞鍦ㄦ埓瀹冩椂闅惧厤浼氳��鎵庝激锛屼腑姣掋�傗��

    鈥滄瘨锛熷皬濮愶紝浠�涔堟瘨锛熲��

    鈥滀袱绉嶆瘨銆傚ご闈�涓婃蹈浜嗗崐鍙�妗冪殑姣掞紝杩欑�嶆瘨浼氬姞閫熶汉鐨勮“鑰併�傞摱閽堜笂娣�浜嗛ⅳ澹板▏鎯呮瘨锛岃櫧鑽�閲忎笉寮猴紝浣嗗惈鏈変竴瀹氶噺鐨勬縺绱狅紝浼氫骇鐢熷偓鎯呯殑鍔熸晥銆傗�濇棦鐒舵�氬�夊畞鍠滄�㈡姠濂圭殑涓滆タ锛岄偅濂瑰氨搴旇�ュ彈鍒版儵缃氥��

    鏍栭湠鑻戯紝妤氬�夊畞鐪嬬潃绨�鑺辩弽鐝犲ご闈�锛岃秺鐪嬭秺瑙夊緱濂界湅锛岀埍涓嶉噴鎵嬨��

    鈥滃皬濮愶紝涓夊ぉ鍚庢槸璐靛�冨�樺�樼敓杈帮紝鎮ㄦ槸鏈�鏉ュお瀛愬�冿紝鐞嗗簲濂藉ソ鎵撴壆锛岀洓瑁呭嚭甯�鍛�銆傗�濅斧楝熷枩鍎块�傛椂鎻愰啋閬撱��

    鈥滄槸鍟婏紝鍒版椂渚�鎴戝氨鎴磋繖鍓�绨�鑺辩弽鐝犲ご闈㈠幓鍙傚姞瀹翠細锛屼竴瀹氫細鎯婅壋鍏ㄥ満鐨勩�傗�濇�氬�夊畞鎯宠薄鐫�鑷�宸茶��浼椾汉澶歌禐鍚规崸鐨勬牱瀛愶紝蹇冮噷涔愬紑浜嗚姳锛屼笣姣�娌℃湁鎰忚瘑鍒版湁浠�涔堜笉濡ヤ箣澶勩��

    鈥滃枩鍎匡紝蹇�鍘荤粰鎴戞壘涓�濂楁惌閰嶈繖鍓�澶撮潰鐨勮。瑁欐潵銆傗��

    鈥滄槸锛屽皬濮愶紝濂村�㈣繖灏卞幓銆傗��